Test Scores and Early Action - UGA Undergraduate Admissions

Test Scores and Early Action - UGA Undergraduate Admissions Test Scores and Early Action As of today, we have 10,621 Early Action applicants, and just under 2,300 of them are still missing SAT/ACT (with writing) test scores. What this is telling me is that a number of you have waited to send in your test scores for the October SAT/ACT exams, even though UGA uses only the strongest subscores. But good news, as the College Boards website states that the October SAT results will be sent to the colleges on Friday, October 29. As such, I expect that we will be loading these scores into our system on either Friday (depending on the time we get the scores) or Monday. While you may be able to view your scores online on the College Board website on Thursday, please be patient with colleges as we load them into our systems. As for the October ACT, I do not have an exact date for receiving these scores, as their website does not give reporting dates, and they give variations of 3-6 weeks after the test for scores to be received by colleges. The ACT has been getting better about sending us the scores in a timely fashion, so I hope that we will have the scores by mid-November, but we will just have to wait and see. Please remember to keep up with your myStatus page to make sure that all your information is in to UGA, and I will keep you updated about the timeline for Early Action as we get closer to the decision date. Go Dawgs!

Nuclear, Coal, Natural Gas, And Solar - 1445 Words

Nuclear, coal, natural gas, and solar. These four are known for being the major sources of energy. All have pros and cons that are pretty much well known. Solar is renewable but expensive. Natural gas is cheap but damages the environment. Nuclear has a large power generating capacity but is dangerous and coal abundant and cheap but is just too dirty. What if there was a fifth type of fuel? A so called â€Å"invisible fuel.† The cheapest and cleanest energy choice that is often over looked, efficiency. An article in The Economist by Chris Madden reviews and discusses this â€Å"invisible fuel† at length. The article begins by discussing the strives that have been made regarding efficiency since the 1970’s but mentions that there is still significant improvements that can be made. It mentions a report by the American Energy-Efficiency Group that reviews the cost of saving a kilowatt hour vs the cost of producing a kilowatt hour. The report states that in s ome cases saving a kilowatt hour can cost as low as one-sixth of a cent. According to the article, the single largest chunk of energy consumption is in the heating and cooling of buildings. This amounts to 31% of total final energy consumption. It mentions a man named â€Å"Mr. Liebreich† who had difficulty findings builders who were skilled in energy savings techniques. He had to follow them around to ensure they were properly taping the insulating boards and follow other energy saving techniques. Mr. Liebreich is notShow MoreRelatedNuclear Power And The Energy Crisis1474 Words   |  6 PagesNuclear Power: The Solution to the Energy Crisis For the first time in history, the human race has the ability to drastically alter the Earth, Ever since the Industrial Revolution, where human technology and population began to increase exponentially, the environment has steadily been in decline. This is due to several factors: pollution, human expansion, and rapid use of natural resources are a few. One of the biggest problems in the world as a whole faces today is the rising energy crisis. InRead MoreRenewable and Nonrewable Energy Resources Essay1505 Words   |  7 PagesRenewable. NON-RENEWABLE ENERGY RESOURCES ============================== Once non-renewable resources (natural resources) are consumed they cannot be replaced. The main energy sources used by humans are non-renewable resources; and some of these include fossil fuels such as coal, gas and oil. Fossil Fuels ============ Coal, oil and gas are the sources of energy we call fossil fuels. They are called fossil fuels because they are decayed and alteredRead MoreSample Resume : Renewable A ,Äà ©1682 Words   |  7 PagesT‎y‎pe‎s of Energy Sources i) Non-Renewable Sources of Energy ii) Renewable Sources of Energy 3) Non-Renewable Sources of Energy i) Cr‎u‎d‎e o‎i‎l ii) N‎a‎tur‎al gas iii) C‎o‎al iv) Uranium (nuclear energy) 4) Renewable Sources of Energy i) B‎iomas‎s—in‎clude‎s: (1) W‎oo‎d and w‎o‎od waste (2) M‎unici‎pal s‎ol‎id waste (3) L‎and‎fi‎ll gas and bio‎ga‎s (4) E‎th‎a‎nol (5) Bio‎diese‎l ii) Hydro‎pow‎er iii) G‎eo‎therma‎l iv) Wi‎n‎d v) S‎olar W‎hat is Energy... †¢ Energy is the c‎a‎pac‎it‎yRead MoreElectricity Generation1639 Words   |  7 Pageselectromechanical generators, primarily driven by heat engines fueled by chemical combustion or nuclear fission but also by other means such as the kinetic energy of flowing water and wind. There are many other technologies that can be and are used to generate electricity such as solar photovoltaics and geothermal power. Sources of electricity in the U.S. in 2009[2] fossil fuel generation (mainly coal) was the largest source. Contents[hide] * 1 History * 2 Methods of generating electricityRead MoreElectricity Generation1392 Words   |  6 Pagesstation by electromechanical generators, primarily driven by heat engines fueled by chemical combustion or nuclear fission but also by other means such as the kinetic energy of flowing water and wind. There are many other technologies that can be and are used to generate electricity such as solar photovoltaics and geothermal power. History Sources of electricity in France in 2006;[3] nuclear power was the main source. Centralised power generation became possible when it was recognized that alternatingRead MoreNon-Renewable Energy Resources1458 Words   |  6 Pagesdemand. Non Renewable Energy Resources COAL. One of the most important natural fuels, coal was formed from plant life buried in the Earth millions of years ago. Like petroleum and natural gas, it is a carbon-based fossil fuel. Coal is most commonly used to produce electricity in power plants. It also is an important fuel for heating and powering industrial and manufacturing facilities, and for making steel. The many chemicals derived from coal are used in industrial processes and in the Read MoreConcerns of Renewable and Nonrenewable Resources1141 Words   |  5 Pagesis our energy and power resources. Green energy is renewable energy that is environmental friendly, and forms of green energy include geothermal, hydropower, solar, and wind energy. Nonrenewable resources, as the name implies, are resources for which there is a limited supply, and forms of nonrenewable resources include fossil fuels and nuclear energy. Much of our world is using fossil fuels, but in the process of achieving everyday needs, we are destroying our environment. In my opinion, people shouldRead MoreClimate Change Has Been Recently A Hot Debate Among Politicians, Industry Experts And Scientists1362 Words   |  6 Pageswarming below 2 degree centigrade by reducing carbon emission (European Commission 2015). Fossil fuel combustion is the most important player in carbon emission although certain industrial processes and land-use c hanges have some contribution (Greenhouse Gas Emissions 2016). Therefore; it is believed that fossil fuel is one of the major parameters that plays a significant role in climate change. In this regard, Australia’s domestic emission is estimated to be approximately one and half million tonnes perRead MoreEffects Of Climate Change On Our Planet1372 Words   |  6 PagesCities and individual companies have recognized that coal burning power plants create massive amounts of carbon emissions that contaminate air quality and cause climate change (Sargent). North Carolina has a personal experience with the negative effects of coal burning power. Not only did local coal burning power plants emit massive amounts of carbon emissions into the air but after these coal plants were shut down, millions of tons of coal ash is were behind with no effective plan in place toRead MoreNatural Resources are Being Depleted1672 Words   |  7 PagesThe natural resources of Earth continue to be u sed more and more each year. Coal and oil are consumed with incredible speed and about 28 percent of the total energy derived from coal and oil. Earth is becoming airless balloon and the human population is rapidly growing. These natural resources are not renewable. The world needs to stop pertaining to be blind about environmental crises. We need to start working on alternative energy that will protect our environment while maintaining energy dependent

Waste Land Essay Journey Through The Waste Land - 1542 Words

T. S. Eliot drafted The Waste Land during a trip to Lausanne, Switzerland to consult a psychologist for what he described as mild case of nerves. He sent the manuscript to Ezra Pound for editing assistance. Between them the draft was extensively edited and published in 1922. As a modernist poet, Eliot struggled to remove the voice of the author from his work but the work is still a reflection of the author’s interpretation. He paints the picture as he sees it for the readers to view and interpret from their own perspective. The Waste Land could be viewed as a chronicle Eliot’s difficult and not quite successful journey to confront his own unconscious or spiritual reality. â€Å"Viewed psychologically, Eliot’s juxtaposition of scenes of†¦show more content†¦Her words are confusing and instill fear rather than enlightenment. In a chance meeting with Stetson, the speaker questions him regarding the corpse he has buried in his garden. Could the corpse be th e answer to man’s spirituality? If so, why does he caution Stetson to make sure animals that might dig it up again do not disturb it? Is the speaker afraid of finding the answer he seeks? The reader never finds out, because Stetson is never given the opportunity to answer the questions. The speaker, like modern man is in too much of a rush to hear, nor does he seem to expect an answer. Throughout the poem Eliot continues to chronicle all the signs of spiritual emptiness in modern society. In part II he begins with a catalog of riches belonging to an unnamed woman. Although the perfumes and riches are acquired in the hopes of arousing the senses they serve only to jade the senses and leave the owner searching for anything that might provide some measure of stimulation or feeling. She even seeks the company of one who will not speak to her rather than be completely alone with her own emptiness. Sex is reduced to a contest of strategic moves without emotional involvement. The poor fare no better in the sex game as the poem shifts to the pub scene. The speaker asks Lil, â€Å"What you get married for if you don’t want children† (Eliot 164)? It reduces the motive for marriage to the animal desire toShow MoreRelatedThomas Stearns Eliot Essay examples1159 Words   |  5 PagesThomas Stearns Eliot T.S. Eliot was a poet, critic, and an editor. He was a major figure in English poetry, famous for works such as The Waste Land, and The Sacred Wood. His critical essays helped to start a movement of literary modernism by stressing tradition, along with objective discipline. Eliot, along with the help of William Butler Yeats, and Ezra Pound set new poetic standards by rejecting the English romantics. Thomas Stearns Eliot was born in St. Louis, MO. on September 26thRead MoreI Am A New Writer1406 Words   |  6 PagesThe ten-week journey is finally closed to the end. I usually can’t feel my progress during my study, but when I took out and looked at my papers in last quarter today, I can feel a big difference between by previous papers and what I am writing today. Am I a new writer? I always think that I am not. My writing started from the first time I write an English sentence in primary school, rather than started after struggling with high school and SAT essays. In my high school writings, my habitual ideaRead MoreDesp Air1330 Words   |  6 Pagessometimes be legally correct, but it does mean it is always ethically correct. A decision may not always maximize the benefits to society or stakeholders. In the following essay, I will review Dash decision and how the RDCAR approach helps me make a better decision. The case of Desperate Air Corporation (DAC) is a company going through financial difficulties. In hopes to turn the company around the CEO, Benton Williams, wants to sell a large underdeveloped ocean front property on the east coast of FloridaRead More Modernism In Works of T.S. Elliot And James Joyce Essay1766 Words   |  8 Pages 12). This essay will discuss and assess the value of this statement through the parts of the poem The Waste Land as well as The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock both of which were written by eminent poet T.S. Eliot and a short story from Dubliners named Eveline by James Joyece. Both the Poems and the short story in some way celebrate the practical and existent picture of life and culture and the changes with in them. This essay will firstly discuss the poem The Waste Land secondly itRead More Elements of Interreligious Dialogue in The Waste Land Essay3043 Words   |  13 PagesElements of Interreligious Dialogue in The Waste Land â€Å"The House Of His Protection The Land Gave To Him That Sought Her Out And Unto Him That Delved Gave Return Of Her Fruits† -Engraved above the Western-most door of Joslyn Art Museum Beyond all doubt, T. S. Eliot’s â€Å"The Waste Land† is one of the most excruciating works a reader may ever attempt. The reading is painful to the point of exhaustion for the poetry-lover as he scrutinizes the poem pericope by pericope. However, all this sufferingRead MoreEssay on A Comparison of the Sea in Beowulf and The Seafarer1446 Words   |  6 Pagescertainly delighted in the seas. This essay seeks to compare their attitude toward the sea with that expressed in another Old English poem, The Seafarer.    In Beowulf there is one reference after another to the sea. When Scyld died, â€Å"his people caried him to the sea, which was his last request,† where he drifted out into the beyond on a â€Å"death ship.† In the Geat land Beowulf, a â€Å"crafty sailor,† and his men â€Å"shoved the well-braced ship out on the journey they’d dreamed of,† to rescue the DanesRead MoreTo What Extent Can Urban Areas Be Sustainable1687 Words   |  7 Pagescountryside and be able to power itself with renewable sources of energy. The aim of this is to create the smallest possible environmental footprint and to produce the lowest quantity of pollution possible, to efficiently use land, compost used materials, recycle it or convert waste-to-energy, and to make the urban area overall contribution to climate change minimal. Therefore allowing the next generations and future generations to have the required resources without compromising them. It is estimatedRead MoreThe Waste Land by T. S. Eliot2649 Words   |  11 Pages A wasteland [weyst-land] is defined as: land that is uncultivated or barren; an area that is devastated as by flood, storm, or war; something as a period of history, phase of existence, or locality that is spiritually, or intellectually barren; one of the most important poems of the twentieth century (Dictionary.com). The Waste Land, by T.S. Eliot, has puzzled its audience and been tossed aside by the general population since 1922, when the poem was published. To a reader not committed to delvingRead MoreEmily Dickinson Essay1254 Words   |  6 Pageslife she took one trip to Philadelphia, Washington, and a few trips to Boston. Other than those trips, she did not leave her hometown. During this time which was her early twenties, Emily began to write poetry. Luckily for her, during those few journeys she met two men that would help her be of source of inspiration later on...Charles Wadsworth, and Tho mas Higginson. Charles Wadsworth (age 41) had a positive effect on the life of Emily. She met Charles on her trip to Philadelphia. He was a clergymanRead MoreImprovisation Of The Invisible Man1392 Words   |  6 Pagesprotagonist is aware of his invisibility, he is able to comprehend the world around him, while Armstrong’s unawareness of his invisibility allows him to create meaningful art. Music is not one specific note or key; Louis Armstrong’s music is blurred through the use of differing rhythmic beats and improvisation. So music, creates a world that is not all tangible and visible. The invisible is a part of the world, something that is witnessed in Invisible Man. Ellison makes the invisible visible in the scenes

Social Changes During the Trudeau Era Free Essays

In 1999, the top Canadian newsmaker of the century was voted out and the glory fell to the charismatic former Prime Minister, Pierre Elliott Trudeau, who was elected into office after WWII. Throughout that time period, Trudeau worked towards promoting countless emerging social issues in Canada in various ways, and greatly influenced the transformations of the nation into the one that is known now. Among those social changes were the arising force of feminism, the altering relationship with Quebec, and the growing cultural diversity within Canada. We will write a custom essay sample on Social Changes During the Trudeau Era or any similar topic only for you Order Now Soon after WWII, â€Å"The Second Wave† of feminism swept the decade and the rights of women were largely demanded by feminists. Pierre Trudeau realized that the unbalanced status between the sexes was in the need of change and encouraged feminism by supporting it with new laws and measures. In 1967, Pierre Trudeau gained himself much attention by introducing an omnibus bill as the Justice Minister. In the bill, he showed his views and suggestions to many concerned issues including abortion. The law stated that an abortion would be legal if approved by a committee of three doctors. However supported by feminists, the reform was doubted by the public. Trudeau stood firm and defended the bill with a famous saying, â€Å"there is no place for the state in the bedrooms of the nation† (CBC 1967). The bill was later passed and it granted more rights to women who then became supporters of Trudeau, out of reason over passion. After their basic rights were guaranteed, Trudeau turned to focus on the lack of equality for female workers. In 1970, women were paid 59 cents to each dollar a man earned for doing the same amount of work. In order to alter this situation, the Canadian Human Rights Act was passed under the Trudeau government. The Act prohibited sex discrimination, guaranteed equal pay for work of equal value and improved the status of female workers. In result, 47 percent of the married women were under employment in 1979, whereas eighteen years ago, only one in five of them were. From this information, it is clear that women were encouraged by the granted social rights which led to many changes in their lives. In the meanwhile, Trudeau supported feminism not only in the society, but also within the federal government. The first female governor general in the history of Canada, Jeanne Sauve, was appointed due to the recommendations of Trudeau to the Queen. In a speech, he stated that â€Å"it is right and proper that her Majesty should finally have a woman representative here† and that this would be a â€Å"welcome revolution† for the society (CBC 1984). This appointment entitled women the rights to be at high rank in the federal legislature. The carefully selected governor general had also been the first cabinet minister from Quebec, the first female Speaker of the House and the ideal candidate for the position. His actions revealed that the Prime Minister of Canada believed that women were as capable as men and should be promoted if ability is recognized. Therefore, Trudeau showed support to feminism and helped drive one of the most important social changes in those decades. As Trudeaumania swept up the nation, the Prime Minister was not only popular among men and women, old and young, but also supported in both western and eastern parts of Canada. As a federalist, he contributed greatly towards making changes and improving French-English relationship. He believed that it was important to make efforts in keeping Canada together after the testaments it had been faced with and the growing separatism in Quebec. Trudeau decided that the solution was to grant more rights to the Francophone. Therefore he promoted the status of French to a national basis, granting Francophone the language rights by passing the Official Languages Act. The law of 1969 transformed Canada into an official Bilingual nation. When the mixed criticizes appeared, he again defended the law by stating â€Å"of course a bilingual state is more expensive than a unilingual one, but it is a richer state† (Julian 14). This quote reflected his determination in promoting federalism and trust in the future of bilingualism in Canada. He was not alone. Among the Francophone, bilingual government services were extremely popular and were supported at a rate of 79 percent (Parkin 6). Later on, Trudeau and his government created the Charter of Rights and Freedoms in which the sections 16 to 22, specifically outlined the official language rights for Francophone again. This time the reform focused on the co-operation between federal and provincial governments to ensure the official bilingualism services in Canada. The goal included allowing both Francophone and Anglophone to preserve their basic language rights and cultural identity, regardless of their geographic location or language backgrounds. The bilingual law is still supported by 76 percent of Canadians today according to a poll in 2002, 35 years after its initiation (6). However back then, many separatists criticized on the reforms of Trudeau and some went into action. During the October Crisis, Prime Minister Trudeau refused to give in to the terrorists and he implemented the War Measures Act, ensuring the safety of Canadians from the extreme nationalists. â€Å"Just watch me† (CBC 1970), said Trudeau in an interview after the kidnapping of a provincial cabinet minister by the FLQ. He tried to protect the society from the threat that endangers French-English relationship, and he was supported by the Parliament and the Quebec Premiere. In all, Pierre Trudeau contributed with great efforts towards portraying French-English relationship and holding Canada together as a nation. Apart from his federalism, Pierre Trudeau also encouraged cultural diversity within Canada. He promoted multiculturalism and immigration policies. â€Å"I believe a constitution can permit the co-existence of several cultures and ethnic groups with a single state† (Craats 23), stated Trudeau. He foresaw the importance of multiculturalism and drove social changes in Canada with the passing of the Canadian Multiculturalism Act. The Act encouraged and protected citizens from different cultural backgrounds in preserving their traditions. Under the Act, heritage language classes and various programs welcomed all residents and helped them feel comfortable in Canada. Also, the reform of Immigration Act was passed, allowing more immigrants to be admitted to Canada. The barriers were reduced and immigrants were separated into three classes: family class, humanitarian class and independent class. The basis of selection was broadened and it successfully attracted more immigrants. In 1970s, eighteen percent growth in total population appeared mostly because of immigration in the previous decade. After that, the Trudeau government passed the Citizen Act, which granted equal rights for all citizens. The law stated that native-born and naturalized Canadian citizens would both be entitled to citizenship rights and obligations equally. Citizens from foreign backgrounds were given the voting right, mobility right, language right and etc. This Act showed respect and recognition to all cultures based on multiculturalism. With efforts, Trudeau and his government created laws that drove many social changes by encouraging multiculturalism in society. As one of the most popular politicians in the history of this nation, Trudeau led Canadians through the difficult years after world war two, and left a permanent mark on its society. Throughout that time period, Canada was driven into changes mostly influenced by Trudeau in terms of feminism, federalism and multiculturalism. Those changes left great impacts and had altered the daily lives of Canadians ever since. How to cite Social Changes During the Trudeau Era, Papers

The Matchmaker Essay Example For Students

The Matchmaker Essay The Matchmaker has four main characters Mrs. Dolly Levi, Mr. Horace Vandergelder, Cornelius Hackl, and Mrs. Irene Molloy. Each character has his or her own personality, but one thing that each character has in common is that they want some type of adventure or change in their life. How they go about these changes they each do differently. Mrs. Dolly Levi is a lady who likes to get what she wants. She has ambitions and likes to live life to its fullist. These are all positive characteristics about Mrs. Levi. It is how she goes about getting what she wants that makes her a interesting character. Mrs. Levi enjoys getting into other peoples business and telling them how to conduct their lives.Even though that fits her job description as a matchmaker, she goes about doing it in a very manipulitive way. I, Mrs. Dolly Levi, intend to make the most of my life. I want to spend lots of money and enjoy doing it. I want to marry Mr. Vandergelder and I will lie and cheat in order to do so. Withou t money I am not happy and I want to be happy, that is why I will marry Mr. Vandergelder. I think that Mr. Vandergelder is a nice old man on the inside once you get past his grumpy facade. He needs a little excitement in his life and I will give it to him. We will write a custom essay on The Matchmaker specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Mr. Horace Vandergelder is a stingy, cruel and miserable old man. He wants things done his way or no way at all. If things are not the way he wants them they are wrong and foolish. Horace has all this money and has nothing to spend it on. He just wants to control his nieces life. For the first time it seems, in this play, he realizes he may want to take a little risk in his life. I, Mr. Horace Vandergelder, want to get married. I am willing to take the first risk that I have taken in a long time and get married. I need a little bit of order in my house and that is what a wife will do for me. I like Mrs. Levi, mainly because I am paying her to find a suitible wife for me. I love my niece Ermengarde but she is a fool for wanting to marry Ambrose, a man with no money. I do not understand why she would want to marry a poor artist. Cornelius Hackl is a very spontaneous character who is the most willing to take large risks in his life. He is now thirty-three and realizes that his life is n ot moving as fast as he would like for it to. This is why he chose to go to New York and do something about it and it sure paid off for him. Cornelius is a leader and not afraid to take chances. He feels a great need for adventure in his life and takes Barnaby with him. I, Cornelius, am getting too old to have the same position that I have had at work for so long now. I feel that I need a change in my life, an adventure. Even if I need to risk everything I have, which is not much, I am willing to do it to get something more out of my life. I am really fed up with Mr. Vandergelder always bossing me around and never showing me any gratification for it. He does not appreciate anything that I have ever done for him. Barnaby is one of my best friends and it is my responsibility to show him how to have a good time and make life a little adventerous. Mrs. Molloy is the kind of women that I have always wanted, I dream about marrying her. Mrs. Irene Molloy, is another character who is searching for some kind of adventure in her life. Mrs. Molloy, like Mr. Vandergelder, is looking to get married. She says she wants to marry a husband who will have good fights with her. Mrs. Molloy despite having strange views on marriage is a very nice lady who was willing to help Barnaby and Cornelius when they were in trouble. I, Mrs. Irene Molloy, want to find a man for marriage. I do not care if I love the man or not. All that I want right now is to get out of the millinery business. I believe that all millineries are seen as wicked women and I do not want to be seen like that anymore. I do not love Mr. Vandergelder, but I would marry him for his money. There is something about Cornelius that I happen to find very charming.

Organizational Behavior the Family, College Class, and Organization

Organizational Behavior the Family, College Class, and Organization The organizational Behavior The family is the society’s key organization. It is extremely imperative that the family engages in family meetings. Similar to any organization, there is a need for anticipations, vivid missions, team building, setting goals, and planning, which ensures a smooth running.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Organizational Behavior: the Family, College Class, and Organization specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Hence, every family member should possess a particular role. In a class college, organization, and family, the job description is imperative in defining the members’ obligations and roles. Moreover, a clear job description promotes more input from individuals, which gives the members a sense of ownership. The family, college class, and organization are characterized by universality. The three are present in all human society levels, everywhere, and always. In the three, the me mbers are united by a common goal. Hence, there is some form of emotional basis. In the family, people are united by affection and mutual love, which enhances sympathy and empathy towards each other. It is evident that in the class and organization, members have to collaborate to fulfill the set goals, which unites them. Another similarity between the three is the limited size. Management Roles The family council comprises of the family members. In a college class, the council constitutes of the entire class and class teacher. Finally, the employees and management comprise the organization council. In a family, the male parent has the responsibility of governing the family. The female parent assists the male parent in running the family. In a college, the class teacher oversees the overall running of the class. The class prefect, who has a closer relationship with the students, ensures maintenance of order. In an organization, the manager is the overall overseer. The success of an o rganization, class, and family depends on regular meetings. In a meeting, members get the opportunity to be heard, distribute responsibilities, receive encouragement, congratulate exemplary roles, set goals, share, plan for events, solve conflicts and recurring issues, set objectives, and express complaints and concerns.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Leaders in the three organizations have to ensure that the appropriate leadership style is used. Depending on different circumstances, it might be necessary to change the leadership style. Moreover, leaders have to engage in critical controlling, organizing, and planning. The available resources should be dedicated towards goal achievement. How Diversity Contributes to Efficiency and Effectiveness Diversity in the family, organization, and college class ensures that effectiveness and efficiency are achieved. To ensur e that diversity is achieved, there is a need for constant role rotations. For instance, the secretary and manager roles should be rotated after a certain period. It is worth noting that every member in an organization is gifted differently. Therefore, there is a need to give everyone the opportunity to contribute towards diversity. Furthermore, every member should be given an opportunity to voice their ideas. Scheduling weekly meetings ensures every member presents updates from their departments, and that all pressing issues are discussed. The meetings should be evaluated regularly, and openness and mutual respect should be upheld. When families visit their family friends, they get an opportunity to learn new things and skills. Sometimes class competitions assist classes to learn new ways of doing things. It is worth emphasizing that diversity comprises of one’s background, cognitive style, gender, and race. The way members in an organization perceive others is extremely imp ortant. Therefore, the human resource management should deal with transformations, adaptability, and communication.

Ionization Energy Definition and Trend

Ionization Energy Definition and Trend Ionization energy is the energy required to remove an electron from a gaseous atom or ion. The first or initial ionization energy or Ei of an atom or molecule is the energy required to remove one mole of electrons from one mole of isolated gaseous atoms or ions. You may think of ionization energy as a measure of the difficulty of removing electron or the strength by which an electron is bound. The higher the ionization energy, the more difficult it is to remove an electron. Therefore, ionization energy is in indicator of reactivity. Ionization energy is important because it can be used to help predict the strength of chemical bonds. Also Known As: ionization potential, IE, IP, ΔH ° Units: Ionization energy is reported in units of kilojoule per mole (kJ/mol) or electron volts (eV). Ionization Energy Trend in the Periodic Table Ionization, together with atomic and ionic radius, electronegativity, electron affinity, and metallicity, follows a trend on the periodic table of elements. Ionization energy generally increases moving from left to right across an element period (row). This is because the atomic radius generally decreases moving across a period, so there is a greater effective attraction between the negatively charged electrons and positively-charged nucleus. Ionization is at its minimum value for the alkali metal on the left side of the table and a maximum for the noble gas on the far right side of a period. The noble gas has a filled valence shell, so it resists electron removal.Ionization decreases moving top to bottom down an element group (column). This is because the principal quantum number of the outermost electron increases moving down a group. There are more protons in atoms moving down a group (greater positive charge), yet the effect is to pull in the electron shells, making them smaller and screening outer electrons from the attractive force of the nucleus. More electron shells are added moving down a group, so the outermost electron becomes increasingly distance from the nucleus. First, Second, and Subsequent Ionization Energies The energy required to remove the outermost valence electron from a neutral atom is the first ionization energy. The second ionization energy is that required to remove the next electron, and so on. The second ionization energy is always higher than the first ionization energy. Take, for example, an alkali metal atom. Removing the first electron is relatively easy because its loss gives the atom a stable electron shell. Removing the second electron involves a new electron shell that is closer and more tightly bound to the atomic nucleus. The first ionization energy of hydrogen may be represented by the following equation: H(g) → H(g) e- ΔH °Ã‚   -1312.0 kJ/mol Exceptions to the Ionization Energy Trend If you look at a chart of first ionization energies, two exceptions to the trend are readily apparent. The first ionization energy of boron is less than that of beryllium and the first ionization energy of oxygen is less than that of nitrogen. The reason for the discrepancy is due to the electron configuration of these elements and Hunds rule. For beryllium, the first ionization potential electron comes from the 2s orbital, although ionization of boron involves a 2p electron. For both nitrogen and oxygen, the electron comes from the 2p orbital, but the spin is the same for all 2p nitrogen electrons, while there is a set of paired electrons in one of the 2p oxygen orbitals. Key Points Ionization energy is the minimum energy required to remove an electron from an atom or ion in the gas phase.The most common units of ionization energy are kilojoules per mole (kJ/M) or electron volts (eV).Ionization energy exhibits periodicity on the periodic table.The general trend is for ionization energy to increase moving from left to right across an element period. Moving left to right across a period, atomic radius decreases, so electrons are more attracted to the (closer) nucleus.The general trend is for ionization energy to decrease moving from top to bottom down a periodic table group. Moving down a group, a valence shell is added. The outermost electrons are further from the positive-charged nucleus, so they are easier to remove. References F. Albert Cotton and Geoffrey Wilkinson, Advanced Inorganic Chemistry (5th ed., John Wiley 1988) p.1381.Lang, Peter F.; Smith, Barry C. Ionization Energies of Atoms and Atomic Ions. Journal of Chemical Education. 80 (8).